Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Windows 7 Product Key

22TKD-F8XX6-YG69F-9M66D-PMJBM

Sunday, November 1, 2009

[How-to] install Debian and openssh server in T-Mobile G1

Assume you have installed CynogenMod and get busybox in it, you can install Debian system in G1 or other Android phone that has been rooted and have busybox in that custom ROM.

The instruction of setting up debian in G1 is in saurik's site here http://www.saurik.com/id/10
But some of the information are outdated, as the rooting is very simple now and the busybox comes with all custom cooked ROMs.

I like this method as the Debian system is installed in a standalone img file which can be copied to other Android phones.

(1) Download the Debain G1 image here
http://modmygphone.com/files/debian-G1.zip

or
http://rapidshare.com/files/161776007/debian-armel-750.img.bz2

unzip bz2 file with
bunzip2 debian-armel-750.img.bz2

(2) unzip it and copy the img file to sdcard. The image is 750M in size, so make sure you have enough space in sdcard.
adb push debian-armel-750.img /sdcard/kit/

(3) su shell access into G1

adb shell
su


(4) setup mount and chroot

export kit=/sdcard/kit
export mnt=/data/local/mnt
export TERM=linux
export HOME=/root
export PATH=$bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:$PATH

busybox clear

busybox mkdir -p $mnt

busybox mount -o loop,noatime $kit/debian-armel-750.img $mnt

busybox mount -t devpts devpts $mnt/dev/pts
busybox mount -t proc proc $mnt/proc
busybox mount -t sysfs sysfs $mnt/sys

busybox mkdir -p $mnt/mnt
busybox mkdir -p $mnt/mnt/sdcard $mnt/mnt/system
busybox mkdir -p $mnt/mnt/data $mnt/mnt/dev

busybox mount --bind /sdcard $mnt/mnt/sdcard
busybox mount --bind /system $mnt/mnt/system
busybox mount --bind /data $mnt/mnt/data
busybox mount --bind /dev $mnt/mnt/dev
busybox mount -t tmpfs tmpfs $mnt/tmp -o noatime,mode=1777


busybox chroot $mnt /bin/bash
# now G1 should be in Debian System

rm -f /etc/mtab
ln -s /proc/mounts /etc/mtab


(5) change root password and install OpenSSH and start it

passwd root

apt-get install debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get install openssh-server openssh-client
/etc/init.d/ssh start


(6) If the default package source does not work, you can change this file /etc/apt/sources.list to

deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian lenny main


(7) if you want to install gcc compiler

apt-get install build-essential


(8) exit the debian system
exit

(9) Before you proceed to copy the Debian system to the /system/sd, please consider to check the partition size of /system/sd first. If you want to manually increase the ext2 partition size, please follow this guide below. Please backup before re-partition as the process will wipe your sdcard data.

http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=534714

This how you can backup the /system/sd and sdcard

adb pull /system/sd/app app
adb pull /system/sd/app-private app-private
adb pull /system/sd/dalvik-cache dalvik-cache
adb pull /sdcard sdcard


and this is how you restore data after repartition the sdcard (remember this is when the phone is booted up and not in recovery mode

adb push app /system/sd/app
adb push app-private /system/sd/app-private
adb push dalvik-cache /system/sd/dalvik-cache
adb push sdcard /sdcard



(10) Reboot G1
reboot

(11) Copy the Debian system to /system/sd if you use CynogenMod ROM and have ext2 partition in the sdcard

cd /data/local/mnt
tar cf - . | (cd /system/sd/; tar xvf -)



(12) create the mount script as /system/sd/userinit.sh

export mnt=/system/sd

export TERM=linux
export HOME=/root

busybox mount -t devpts devpts $mnt/dev/pts
busybox mount -t proc proc $mnt/proc
busybox mount -t sysfs sysfs $mnt/sys

busybox mount --bind /sdcard $mnt/mnt/sdcard
busybox mount --bind /system $mnt/mnt/system
busybox mount --bind /data $mnt/mnt/data
busybox mount --bind /dev $mnt/mnt/dev


append this script if you want to start ssh server automatically
busybox chroot /system/sd /etc/init.d/ssh start

(12) Reboot G1
reboot


(13) Then you can ssh to your G1 by using ssh root@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx after enable wifi in G1, where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address of G1.


This is how you chroot manually when you use adb shell access
chroot /system/sd /bin/bash





Thursday, October 29, 2009

Android NDK Makefile

(1) install NDK 1.6 in say
~/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1

download http://developer.android.com/sdk/ndk/1.6_r1/index.html

(2) install SDK 1.6 in say
~/Android/android-sdk-linux_x86-1.6_r1

download http://developer.android.com/sdk/1.6_r1/index.html

(3) you can compile standalone C program like this hello.c using the Makefile below

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
  printf("hello, NDK makefile world\n");
  return 0;
}


(4) Create Makefile
Makefile Select all

APP=hello

NDK_DIR := /cygdrive/c/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1
#NDK_DIR := ~/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1
NDK_HOST := windows
#NDK_HOST := linux-x86
#NDK_HOST := darwin-x86
SDKTOOL := /cygdrive/c/Android/android-sdk-windows-1.6_r1/tools
#SDKTOOL := ~/Android/android-sdk-linux_x86-1.6_r1/tools
#SDKTOOL := ~/Android/android-sdk-mac_x86-1.6_r1/tools

TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX := $(NDK_DIR)/build/prebuilt/$(NDK_HOST)/arm-eabi-4.2.1/bin/arm-eabi-
CC := $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)gcc
CPP := $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)g++
LD := $(CC)

COMMON_FLAGS := -mandroid -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Os -g --sysroot=$(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm \
-fPIC \
-fvisibility=hidden \
-D__NEW__

CFLAGS := $(COMMON_FLAGS)

CFLAGS += -D__ARM_ARCH_5__ -D__ARM_ARCH_5T__ -D__ARM_ARCH_5E__ -D__ARM_ARCH_5TE__ -DANDROID -DSK_RELEASE -DNDEBUG

CFLAGS += -UDEBUG -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -mthumb-interwork -fpic -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector -fmessage-length=0 -Bdynamic


CPPFLAGS := $(COMMON_FLAGS) \
-fno-rtti -fno-exceptions \
-fvisibility-inlines-hidden

LDFLAGS += --sysroot=$(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm
LDFLAGS += -Bdynamic -Wl,-dynamic-linker,/system/bin/linker -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-z,nocopyreloc
LDFLAGS += -L$(NDK_DIR)/build/prebuilt/$(NDK_HOST)/arm-eabi-4.2.1/lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.2.1/android
LDFLAGS += -L$(NDK_DIR)/build/prebuilt/$(NDK_HOST)/arm-eabi-4.2.1/lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.2.1
LDFLAGS += -L$(NDK_DIR)/build/prebuilt/$(NDK_HOST)/arm-eabi-4.2.1/lib/gcc
LDFLAGS += -L$(NDK_DIR)/build/prebuilt/$(NDK_HOST)/arm-eabi-4.2.1/arm-eabi/lib
LDFLAGS += -nostdlib -lc -llog -lgcc \
--no-undefined -z $(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm/usr/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o $(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm/usr/lib/crtend_android.o

OBJS += $(APP).o

all: $(APP)

$(APP): $(OBJS)
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^

%.o: %.c
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

%.o: %.cpp
$(CPP) -c $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $< -o $@

install: $(APP)
$(SDKTOOL)/adb push $(APP) /data/local/bin/$(APP)
$(SDKTOOL)/adb shell chmod 755 /data/local/bin/$(APP)

run:
$(SDKTOOL)/adb shell /data/local/bin/$(APP)

clean:
@rm -f $(APP).o $(APP)


(5) connect device and test using

make all
make install run


(6) compile C++ program example1.cpp (no STL)

make APP=example1 all install run


example1.cpp Select all

#include <stdio.h>

class counter {
public:
int some_data;
char some_other_data[100];
int i;

void increment_counter() {i++;}
void decrement_counter() {i--;}
int query_counter() {return i;}

void set_counter(int new_value);
};

void counter::set_counter(int new_value)
{
i = new_value;
}

main()
{
counter apples;
counter oranges;
counter *pointer_to_counter = NULL;
counter array_of_counters[10];
int x = 5;

apples.some_data = x;

apples.set_counter(10);
apples.increment_counter();
apples.increment_counter();

oranges.set_counter(5);
oranges.decrement_counter();

printf("%d apples and %d oranges\n",
apples.query_counter(),
oranges.query_counter());
}





Saturday, October 24, 2009

Android NDK add stlport and compile C++ program

(1) Assume you have Android ndk 1.6 and your ndk directory is in ~/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1 and you are using mac
download ndk-wrapper from

cd ~/Android
git clone git://umbel.mooo.com/ndk-wrappers.git


reference
http://umbel.mooo.com/git?p=ndk-wrappers.git;a=summary

(2) Edit ~/Android/ndk-wrappers/setup.sh and add these

export HOST=darwin-x86
export NDK_DIR=~/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1
export NDK_WRAPPERS_BASE=~/Android/ndk-wrappers


(3) Edit ~/Android/ndk-wrappers/scripts/build-stlport.sh ad add these

export NDK_WRAPPERS_BASE=~/Android/ndk-wrappers
export PATH=~/Android/ndk-wrappers/bin:$PATH


(4) Edit ~/Android/ndk-wrappers/scripts/env-utils.sh and change / add these

SYSROOT="${NDK_DIR}/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm"
HOST=darwin-x86


For linux
HOST=linux-x86

For CYGWIN
HOST=windows

(5) Change ~/Android/ndk-wrappers/stlport/build/lib/android.mak
from

--sysroot=$(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-1.5/arch-arm \


to

--sysroot=$(NDK_DIR)/build/platforms/android-4/arch-arm \


(6) Add link

cd ~/Android/ndk-wrappers/stlport/build/Makefiles/gmake
ln -s linux arm-linux


(7) For Mac only, upgrade sed using Mac port

sudo port install gsed
sudo ln -s /opt/local/bin/gsed /opt/local/bin/sed



(8) build stlport

cd ~/Android/ndk-wrappers
export NDK_DIR=~/Android/android-ndk-1.6_r1
./setup.sh


(9) Create hello.cpp to test

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  cout << "hello, world\n";
  return 0;
}


(10) Compile

~/Android/ndk-wrappers/bin/arm-linux-g++ -o hello hello.cpp -L~/Android/ndk-wrappers/stlport/build/lib/obj/arm-linux-gcc/so


(11) Sent to device for testing

adb push hello /data/local/bin/hello
adb shell chmod 755 /data/local/bin/hello
adb shell /data/local/bin/hello


You can use Makefile
Makefile Select all

APP := hello
SDKTOOL := ~/Android/android-sdk-mac_x86-1.6_r1/tools
WRAPPER := ~/Android/ndk-wrappers
STLLIB := -L~/Android/ndk-wrappers/stlport/build/lib/obj/arm-linux-gcc/so
BIN := $(WRAPPER)/bin
CPP := $(BIN)/arm-linux-g++
CC := $(BIN)/arm-linux-gcc

all: $(APP)

OBJS += $(APP).o

$(APP): $(OBJS)
$(CPP) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(STLLIB) $^

%.o: %.c
$(CC) -c $(INCLUDE) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@

%.o: %.cpp
$(CPP) -c $(INCLUDE) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $< -o $@

install: $(APP)
$(SDKTOOL)/adb push $(APP) /data/local/bin/$(APP)
$(SDKTOOL)/adb shell chmod 755 /data/local/bin/$(APP)

shell:
$(SDKTOOL)/adb shell

run:
$(SDKTOOL)/adb shell /data/local/bin/$(APP)

clean:
@rm -f $(APP).o $(APP)






Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Sunday, September 13, 2009

default write

Disable iTunes Device backup

defaults write com.apple.iTunes DeviceBackupsDisabled -bool true

Sunday, July 19, 2009

Fix SSH timeout for jailbreak iPhone

Login iPhone and edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config and change the line

from

#ClientAliveInterval 0

to

ClientAliveInterval 60

According to man sshd_config, this line,

Sets a timeout interval in seconds after which if no data has been received from the client, sshd(8) will send a message through the encrypted channel to request a response from the client. The default is 0, indicating that these messages will not be sent to the client. This option applies to protocol version 2 only.

Don’t forget to restart sshd on the iPhone after you save the file.